![]() Sometimes, they refuse to communicate with their parents or any other person in their heritage language probably because the language is less popular within their community. For immigrants who are mostly bilinguals (speaking their heritage language and their community language), the heritage language suffers a lot. This is a regular occurrence as they might find one easier than the other and hence expose themselves to it even more. The dominance of one language over the other: Bilingual individuals sometimes prefer to speak one language more than the other, making one of the languages dominant.For instance, an English speaker that equally speaks Italian, can speak in English and employ Italian grammar. So, if they lack the words to use in a language, they simply fill it up with words from another language. People tend to use whatever words they find easily to communicate and express themselves. Mixing Languages: It is a common sight to see people start a sentence with one language and then finish it with another.However, if your child is in this category, don’t panic just yet, he should be able to speak in time. In extreme cases, some children don’t speak at all. Monolingual children are usually compared with their monolingual age group, without considering the fact that they have to learn twice the vocabulary of their monolingual peers. According to research, it has been discovered that speech delay is not as a result of bilingualism, however since an individual is trying to learn or master two languages, he or she (especially children) may take a longer time being fluent in these languages resulting in language fluency delay. Language Fluency Delay: Most times, speech delay is often confused with language delay.What are the disadvantages of bilingualism? However, these challenges can be well managed, thus making the individual to be able to fully harness the benefits of bilingualism without bothering about its consequences. Prior to this time, you probably didn’t think bilingualism has its disadvantages since its demerits are seldom discussed. Occasional problems such as the tip of tongue effects, code switching and literal interpretation or translation are also some the challenges that bilinguals are faced with. Some of these challenges are language fluency delay, mixing languages, dominance of one another over the other, reading and writing, being passively bilingual, prejudice, cultural and religious biases amongst others. So if you are considering learning to speak another language, there are lots of challenges you are probably going to have to deal with. So, are there any disadvantages to been bilingual? Yes, bilinguals face quite a number of challenges while learning the language (in their early childhood) and even more challenges when they are older in the society. Are there challenges peculiar to a specific group of bilinguals? The benefits of being bilingual are so immense that one cannot but wonder if there are any disadvantages to being bilingual? What disadvantage can possibly arise from being able to understand and communicate in two languages? A lot of research has been carried out to show or discover the disadvantages that bilinguals face. The ability to analyse different aspects of a language (sounds, syntax and words). Recent studies have shown that bilinguals possess better cognitive functions, have the ability to learn more words and languages, process information in new ways, come up with solutions to problems, good listening skills and improved communication skills. Being bilingual has a lot of advantages which includes better salaries, ability to appreciate several cultures, interaction with more people.
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